Enabling Policies And Infrastructure: Catalysts For Circular Tourism Development

Abstract

The transition to circular tourism is essential for achieving sustainability in the tourism industry. Circular tourism replaces the linear "take-make-dispose" model with resource- efficient and closed-loop practices. This requires not only individual efforts but also supportive policies and infrastructure. Policies play a key role by introducing regulations, incentives, and standards for waste reduction, energy efficiency, and resource management. Fiscal measures like tax breaks, green certifications, and public-private partnerships (PPPs) further promote circular tourism. Meanwhile, green infrastructure— such as renewable energy facilities, waste management systems, and eco-friendly transportation—supports sustainable practices. Digital tools, apps, and technologies like IoT enhance transparency and efficiency in adopting circular models. However, challenges like investment needs and low awareness among stakeholders hinder progress. Overcoming these requires education, outreach, and locally adaptable policies. By focusing on policy and infrastructure, destinations can align with global sustainability goals, enhance resilience, and create lasting benefits for communities and visitors.